Mariam 1-6
1- KAF, HAE, YAE, EIN, SADE.
2- THE MENTION OF YOUR LORDS MERCY TO HIS SLAVE ZAKARIAH.
3- AS HE CALLED UPON HIS LORD IN PRIVATE.
4- HE SAID: “MY LORD, MY BONES ARE NOW FRAIL, AND MY HEAD IS FULL OF GREY HAIR, BUT I NEVER SUFFERED AFTER ASKING YOU”.
5- “BUT I FEAR FOR THOSE I WILL BE LEAVING BEHIND, AND MY WIFE IS BARREN, THEREFORE, GIVE ME A GOOD SON, FROM YOU”.
6- “TO INHERIT ME AND INHERIT FROM THE FAMILY OF YACOB (JACOB) AND MAKE HIM ONE YOU WILL BE PLEASED WITH”.
The first Ayah consists of five separate Arabic letters, which some of the Sorahs of the Quran start with.
Allah the Highest is telling us about His Mercy to his slave Zakariah, who was one of Allah’s prophets. Allah the Highest embraced him with a special Mercy from Him.
Zakariah was one of the prophets of the Children of Israel, and he was the High priest of the temple. He did not have any children from his wife Elizabeth, until he reached old age. His wife Elizabeth was either Mariam’s sister or ante (mother’s sister). Zakariah was also Mariam’s (Mary) guardian in the temple, and was the only male who could visit her in the inner chamber. Allah the Highest said: “HER LORD ACCEPTED HER GRACIOUSLY, AND BROUGHT HER UP GOOD AND PURE, AND ZAKARIAH WAS ASSIGNED FOR HER CARE (IN THE TEMPLE), WHENEVER HE ENTERED THE CHAMBER ON HER, HE FOUND SHE HAD PROVISIONS, HE SAID: “MARIAM, WHERE ARE THESE PROVISIONS FROM?” SHE SAID: “IT IS FROM ALLAH, FOR ALLAH PROVIDES TO WHOM HE WILLS WITHOUT LIMITS” * THEN ZAKARIAH PRAYED TO HIS LORD: “MY LORD GRANT ME FROM YOU GOOD AND PURE OFFSPRING, YOU HEAR OUR DAWA”. (S:3 A:37-38)
What Zakariah saw comforted him and confirmed what he knew that Allah the Highest gives whom he wills without limit, and therefore he was encouraged to ask for a child for himself. This is just like when Ibrahim peace upon him asked Allah the Highest to show him the dead being revived. Allah the Highest said: “AND AS IBRAHIM SAID: “MY LORD, SHOW ME HOW DO YOU REVIVE THE DEAD”. HE (ALLAH) SAID: “DID YOU NOT BELIEVE?” HE (IBRAHIM) SAID: “YES, BUT ONLY TO COMFORT MY HEART”. HE SAID: “TAKE FOUR BIRDS, TAME THEM TO YOURSELF, THEN PUT A PIECE OF EACH OF THEM ON A MOUNTAIN, AND THEN CALL THEM AND THEY WILL COME TO YOU HURRYING, AND KNOW THAT ALLAH IS EXALTED IN POWER AND MOST WISE” (S:2 A:260)
Zakariah peace upon him asked Allah the Highest in private. He started by admitting his incapacity because of old age, and his wife being barren, therefore he did not have the human means to have children. However, he asked Allah the Highest for a child after admitting his human inability.
Zakariah asked for a biological child, a son, not an adopted one, this was shown in asking for a son to inherit him and inherit the prophet-hood from the family of Yacob (Jacob), this is even though the prophet’s money is not inherited, but is left for charity. Allah’s messenger prayer and peace upon him said: “We the prophets are not to be inherited, what we leave is a charity”. (Bukhari & Muslim)
He also asked for a good and righteous son, whom Allah the Highest will be pleased with.
Before asking Allah the Highest for a son, Zakariah stated that he never suffered after asking Allah the Highest. He did not say that his dawa was always answered, but his suffering and hardship were relieved.
This is not a narration of the life of Zakariah peace upon him, but a narration of how Allah the Highest was merciful to him in his old age, and granting him the son he wished for, but did not have. In old age and when his desire for a son was very strong, Allah the Highest pleased him, and gave him the righteous son he asked for, despite of the human inability of Zakariah and his wife Elizabeth. This was Allah’s Mercy upon his slave and prophet Zakariah peace upon him, for Allah the Highest is always merciful to His righteous slaves, in this life and in the Hereafter.